Catholic Social Teaching
The Church’s social teaching is a rich treasure of wisdom about building
a just society and living lives of holiness amidst the challenges of modern
society. Modern Catholic social teaching has been articulated through a
tradition of papal, conciliar, and episcopal documents. The depth and richness
of this tradition is best understood through a direct reading of these
documents. In these brief reflections during September, the Saint Francis
Peace & Justice committee will highlight the key themes at the heart
of Catholic social tradition.
1. Life and Dignity of the Human Person
The Catholic Church proclaims that human life is sacred and that the
dignity of the human person is the foundation of a moral vision for society.
Our belief in the sanctity of human life and the inherent dignity of the
human person is the foundation of all the principles of our social teaching.
In our society, human life is under direct attack from abortion and assisted
suicide. The value of human life is being threatened by increasing use
of the death penalty. We believe that every person is precious, that people
are more important than things, and that the measure of every institution
is whether it threatens or enhances the life and dignity of the human person.
2. Call to Family, Community and Participation
The person is not only sacred but also social. How we organize our
society in economics and politics, in law and policy directly affects human
dignity and the capacity of individuals to grow in community. The family
is the central social institution that must be supported and strengthened,
not undermined. We believe people have a right and a duty to participate
in society, seeking together the common good and well-being of all, especially
the poor and vulnerable.
3. Rights and Responsibilities
The Catholic tradition teaches that human dignity can be protected
and a healthy community can be achieved only if human rights are protected
and responsibilities are met. Therefore, every person has a fundamental
right to life and a right to those things required for human decency. Corresponding
to these rights are duties and responsibilities to one another, to our
families, and to the larger society.
4. Option for the Poor and Vulnerable
A basic moral test is how our most vulnerable members are faring. In
a society marred by deepening divisions between rich and poor, our tradition
recalls the story of the Last Judgment (Mt. 25:31-46) and instructs us
to put the needs of the poor and vulnerable first.
5. Dignity of Work & Rights of Workers
The economy must serve people, not the other way around. Work is more
than a way to make a living; it is a form of continuing participation in
God’s creation. If the dignity of work is to be protected, then the basic
rights of workers must be respected – the right to productive work, to
decent and fair wages, to organize and join unions, to private property,
and to economic initiative.
6. Solidarity
We are our brothers’ and sisters’ keepers, wherever they live. We are
one human family, whatever our national, racial, ethnic, economic, and
ideological differences. Learning to practice the virtue of solidarity
means learning that “loving our neighbor” has global dimensions in an interdependent
world.
7. Care for God’s Creation
We show our respect for the Creator by our stewardship of creation.
Care for the earth is not just an Earth Day slogan, it is a requirement
of our faith. We are called to protect people and the planet, living our
faith in relationship with all of God’s creation. This environmental challenge
has fundamental moral and ethical dimensions that cannot be ignored.
Providing social services & knowing the social teaching of the
Church is an essential part of Catholic faith. Far too many
Catholics are not familiar with the basic content of Catholic social teaching.
We need to share the social mission and message of our Church to be true
to the demands of the Gospel.
Think about ways "how" you have responded to the voice of your neighbor
in need. Think about the motives "why" you responded in the way you
did. Fill in these blanks: “I was _______ and you
_______.” (cf. Matthew 25:31-46)
The following themes are motives "why" we respond to those in need.
Notice that they do not tell us exactly “how” to respond.
-
Life and dignity of the human person - All people are holy, made
in the image of God.
-
Call to family, community and participation - People are both holy
and social; when one suffers, we all suffer.
-
Rights and responsibilities - People have a basic right to life,
food, shelter, health care, education and work.
-
Option for the poor and vulnerable - The "Jesus" test of a community
(of society) is how it treats its neediest members.
-
Dignity of work and the rights of workers - Money, work and business
exist to serve people, not the other way around.
-
Solidarity - We want justice for all people.
-
Care for God's creation - The environment is God's sacred creation.
How does the Catholic Church come to take a particular position on a public
policy issue? The answer is a set of principles, a body of thought,
and a call to action known as Catholic social teaching.
Social Ministry
Current Projects
Supporting Themes
of Catholic Social Teaching
(See additional
projects listed after this,
which should also
be included on this list, ASAP.)
1. Life and Dignity of the Human Person
Lenten Energy Fast;
Working
for peace and nonviolence;
Advocacy for the Unborn;
Women’s Human Rights;
Transportation
Ministry;
Car
Donation Transfers (& car repairs);
Crop Walk,
Food
Collections;
Shelter
Support;
Religious
Action for Affordable Housing;
Mission
Trips to Detroit,
Honduras,
Sacaba,
Bolivia,
New
Orleans,
Special
Second Collections;
etc;
2. Call to Family, Community, and Participation
Advocacy for the Unborn;
Women’s Human Rights;
Health Care Initiatives;
Affordable
Housing;
Civil Rights;
etc;
3. Rights and Responsibilities
Advocacy for the Unborn;
Civil Rights
(MLK Mass and dinner);
Lenten Energy Fast;
Voting;
etc;
4. Option for the Poor and Vulnerable
Civil Rights;
Lenten Energy Fast;
Advocacy for the Unborn;
Health/healthcare for the Poor; Crop
Walk, Food
Collections; Transportation
Ministry; Car
Donation Transfers (& car repairs); Shelter
Support; Religious
Action for Affordable Housing; Mission
Trips to Detroit, Honduras,
Sacaba,
Bolivia, New
Orleans, Peace
and Nonviolence; etc;
5. The Dignity of Work and the Rights of Workers
Crop Walk,
Food
Collections; Shelter
Support; Religious
Action for Affordable Housing; Mission
Trips to Detroit, Honduras,
Sacaba,
Bolivia, New
Orleans, etc;
6. Solidarity
Peace
and Nonviolence; Women’s Human Rights; Health/healthcare for the poor;
Lenten
Energy Fast;
Green
Team-Care for Creation; Crop
Walk; Food
Collections; Shelter
Support; Religious
Action for Affordable Housing; Mission
Trips to Detroit; Honduras;
Sacaba,
Bolivia; New
Orleans; Soup
Sale to Benefit Our Sister Parish, Corpus Christi; Special
Second Collections; etc;
7. Care for God’s Creation
Lenten Energy Fast;
Green
Team-Care for Creation; Parish
Energy Evaluation & Energy Education/Training Program; Advocacy
for the Unborn; etc...;
The projects included on the above list are NOT limited to only one
committee's efforts. They include efforts within the scope of both:
the Peace & Justice Committee work, as well as,
the St. Vincent Christian Service Committee.
The following efforts belong in the scope of our St. Vincent Christian
Service Committee:
-- Food
Collections;
-- Shelter
Programs;
-- Mission
Trips to Detroit,
-- Mission Trips
to Honduras & and/or Guatemala, &
-- Mission
Trips to Sacaba, Bolivia.
---------------------------------------------------
And, here are some Other "General" Projects at St. Francis, which
are Supporting Themes of Catholic Social Teaching:
-- Car
Donation Transfers (& car repairs) to help people get to work and to
medical care.
-- Transportation
Ministry, finding drivers to give people rides to medical appointments,
as well as, rides to church.
-- Tax Filing
Assistance, for low income households.
-- Rebuilding
a Home each year with Christmas in Action (& Habitat
for Humanity some years).
-- Serve
a Meal for Hungry at Delonis Center, Shelter.
-- Sustainable
Garden Project for Single Parents at Perry Nursery School.
-- Christmas
Dinner Party for Perry Nursery School
-- Christmas
Giving Tree
-- Christmas
Re-gift Box
-- Clothing
Collection Box for HERO (Homeless Empowerment Relationship Org.)
-- Career Network
- Job Seekers
-- Justice
for Immigrants
-- Migrant
Ministry
-- Jail Ministry
-- Special
Collections (India - Home of Hope - Orphanage?)
(Support
of Holy Family Camp Alabaré?)
-- Stephen Ministry, follow-up
one-to-one listening.
-- Alcoholics
and Addicts Find Recovery Community
-- Counseling
Assistance Program
-- Community
Kitchen @ St. Francis PAC, a bulk-buying club.
-- Human
Trafficking (Dick did a project on Human Trafficking in 2006
September in collaboration with our Pro-Life committee.)
RESPONSES to the question...
One of the goals of our five-year strategic plan
for Social Ministry is to define and communicate our Catholic Social Teaching
themes to the people of St. Francis. [See Parish
Pastoral Plan 2009-2014, page
27, Focus Area: Social Ministry] See: www.stfrancisa2.com/ppp/
As our FIRST STEP (2010-02-01) each team/group
took some time in prayerful reflection and/or discussion to answer this
question, "How does your ministry effort address one (or more) of the
major themes from Catholic Social Teaching?" (We considered
current ministry efforts in progress and those being planned for next year
2010 - 2011, not the past efforts.)
Here areThe RESPONSES
to the question,
"How does your ministry effort address one
(or more) of the major themes from Catholic Social Teaching?"
(#1) Many of the people who are helped
by the activities of the SVdP/Christian
Service committee have low visibility in our productivity-oriented
society. They have been marginalized by physical impairment, unemployment,
lack of education, or some other factor that makes them seem unnecessary
or undesirable. Each person's value in society must be recognized,
and hopefully our volunteers impart that recognition to the people we work
with.
[Chris Kempton]
(#1 & #4) Stephen
Ministry recognizes the life and dignity of the human person.
Taking time to listen carefully and holding what is said in confidence
expresses that dignity. We also look to help those who are vulnerable.
By providing support and encouragement we address the needs of those who
are suffering among us. [Marty Javornisky]
(#1) Life and Dignity of the Human
Person theme the Peace and Justice Committee addresses by:
- Working for peace
and nonviolence
project;
- Pro-LIFE
sub-committee/task force;
- 2nd
Special Collection for Pregnancy Help Center.
[Kelly Gauthier]
(#1) Our Transportation
Ministry, for example, has helped members of
our community maintain meaningful employment that builds a sense of personal
dignity and worth.
[Chris Kempton]
(#1) Our efforts on behalf of peace
reflect the fact that war
is the ultimate insult to the dignity of the human person.
[James Varani]
(#2) Call to Family, Community, and
Participation theme the Peace and Justice Committee addresses by:
- Voting
information/resources (anticipated for fall 2010 elections).
[Kelly Gauthier]
(#2) Our efforts on behalf of peace
are based on the understanding that no matter how society is organized,
we are all members of one family of God. Every one is a brother or sister.
Every conflict, therefore, is between brothers and sisters. As parents,
nothing "hurts" us more than seeing our children in conflict with one another.
It is contrary to the basic principles of family life. My belief is that
God, our father, sees war
(all conflict) in the same way.
[James Varani]
(#2) We try hard to nurture volunteer opportunities
for families to experience together. The IHN
Alpha House family shelter week always has several families volunteering
together, to help at a center that has a mission of helping low-income
families stay together.
[Chris Kempton]
(#3) Rights and Responsibilities
theme the Peace and Justice Committee addresses by:
- Women’s human rights project.
[Kelly Gauthier]
(#4) Option for the Poor and Vulnerable
theme the Peace and Justice Committee addresses by:
- Lenten
project – fundraising for Food Gatherers;
- Special
collections for: Holy Cross Children’s Services; St. Vincent
de Paul;
- Health / healthcare for the poor and special
collection for Hope Clinic;
- CROP
Walk;
- Religious
Action for Affordable Housing (RAAH) and other housing-related efforts.
[Kelly Gauthier]
(#4 & #1) Stephen
Ministry recognizes the life and dignity of the human person.
Taking time to listen carefully and holding what is said in confidence
expresses that dignity. We also look to help those who are vulnerable.
By providing support and encouragement we address the needs of those who
are suffering among us. [Marty Javornisky]
(#4) The numerous direct service
ministries overseen by the Christian
Service committee try to ease the burdens our needy experience for
basic day-to-day necessities of life, so that they can pursue lasting solutions
to the larger problems they face.
[Chris Kempton]
(#4) War
is hell – for all, but especially for the poor and vulnerable.
It is the poor and vulnerable who suffer the most from every bad thing
that comes along. Thus, the Catholic Church’s “preferential option
for the poor” cannot be expressed in a community at war.
[James Varani]
(#5) The economy must serve people, not
the other way around. Work is more than a way to make a living; it
is a form of participation in God’s creation. Modern warfare
is dependent on the economic capacity of the community. Modern warfare
requires that the economic capacity of the community supports the war
effort. It is difficult (at best) for workers in a wartime
economy to fully participate in the call to be co-creators with God.
[James Varani]
(#5) All workers' activities must
be respected and valued. Unfortunately, some jobs are looked down
upon, or not compensated in a way that allows the job holder to maintain
the necessities of life. St. Francis assists with ministries
for migrant farm workers, one of the most marginalized labor populations
in our community. Our transportation
ministry has also helped people maintain jobs
that, while important, unfortunately do not pay well enough to offset the
transportation costs they present.
[Chris Kempton]
(#6) Our social
ministry projects help a wide cross-section of
people, both inside our local community (see above #__), and in our region
(via sister
parish programs). We are active in a number
of interfaith efforts in the community, Alpha
House being one example, which demonstrate a common commitment to justice
with other faith communities.
[Chris Kempton]
(# 6) In Solidarity we are our brothers’
and sisters’ keepers, wherever they live. We are one human family, whatever
our national, racial, ethnic, ...
[Chris Kempton]
(#6) Solidarity theme the Peace and
Justice Committee addresses by:
- Mass
in honor of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.;
- Soup
sale fundraiser to benefit Corpus Christi (our sister parish in Detroit);
- Going
South (rebuilding in New Orleans project);
- Establishing
prayer partners for the Peace and Justice Committee.
[Kelly Gauthier]
(#7) Care for God’s Creation theme
the Peace and Justice Committee addresses by:
- Lenten
Energy Fast project;
- St.
Francis Green Team – join MI Interfaith Power & Light; parish energy
evaluation from MI-IP&L
- St.
Francis Sustainable Garden Project.
[Kelly Gauthier]
(#7) Our efforts on behalf of peace
recognize that modern war,
especially all-out nuclear war, is the ultimate environmental disaster.
Nuclear war
is incompatible with our call to be stewards of creation.
[James Varani]
|